Imagine trekking through dense rainforests, scaling dramatic mountain peaks, and witnessing some of the most breathtaking landscapes on Earth. South America is home to some of the world’s most stunning hikes, offering everything from multi-day adventures to scenic day trails. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just starting, this continent has a trail for you. In this guide, we explore the top hiking trails in South America, each offering a unique adventure through diverse terrains and stunning natural beauty.
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10 Top Hiking Trails in South America
1. Inca Trail, Peru
One of the most iconic hikes in the world, the Inca Trail is a must-do for any adventurer. This top hiking trail in South America takes you through ancient ruins, cloud forests, and breathtaking mountain passes before culminating at the Sun Gate, offering a jaw-dropping view of Machu Picchu.
- Distance: 26 miles (43 km)
- Duration: 4 days
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Best Time to Visit: May to September
2. Torres del Paine W Trek, Chile
Located in Torres del Paine National Park, this hike is renowned for its glaciers, turquoise lakes, and towering granite peaks. The W Trek is one of the top hiking trails in South America for those looking to experience the raw beauty of Patagonia.
- Distance: 50 miles (80 km)
- Duration: 4-5 days
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Best Time to Visit: October to April
3. Lost City Trek, Colombia
Deep in the jungles of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, the Lost City Trek takes you to the ruins of Ciudad Perdida, an ancient settlement older than Machu Picchu. This is one of the top hiking trails in South America for those seeking a mix of adventure and history.
- Distance: 28 miles (45 km)
- Duration: 4-6 days
- Difficulty: Challenging
- Best Time to Visit: December to March
4. Huayna Potosí, Bolivia
For those seeking a mountaineering adventure, Huayna Potosí in Bolivia is a thrilling yet achievable 6,000-meter peak. This climb offers breathtaking views of the Andes and is considered one of the best high-altitude hikes in South America.
- Distance: Varies
- Duration: 2-3 days
- Difficulty: Challenging
- Best Time to Visit: May to September
5. Chapada Diamantina, Brazil
Located in Bahia, this national park offers diverse landscapes, from stunning waterfalls to underground rivers and vast plateaus. The Chapada Diamantina trek is perfect for those who want to explore untouched nature.
- Distance: Varies
- Duration: 3-6 days
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Best Time to Visit: April to October
6. Cotopaxi Volcano, Ecuador
For thrill-seekers, hiking to the Cotopaxi Volcano’s glacier line is an unforgettable experience. This is one of the top hiking trails in South America that offers incredible views of Ecuador’s volcanic landscapes.
- Distance: 9 miles (14 km)
- Duration: 1-2 days
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Best Time to Visit: June to September
7. El Chaltén, Argentina
Known as Argentina’s trekking capital, El Chaltén offers multiple scenic hikes, including the famous Laguna de los Tres, which provides breathtaking views of Mount Fitz Roy.
- Distance: 15 miles (24 km)
- Duration: 1 day
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Best Time to Visit: November to April
8. Colca Canyon, Peru
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Colca Canyon offers a challenging trek with stunning landscapes and the chance to see Andean condors soaring overhead.
- Distance: 10-24 miles (16-38 km)
- Duration: 2-3 days
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Best Time to Visit: May to September
9. Roraima, Venezuela
The tabletop mountain of Mount Roraima inspired Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s novel The Lost World. This trek takes you through mystical landscapes filled with bizarre rock formations and unique flora.
- Distance: 40 miles (64 km)
- Duration: 6-8 days
- Difficulty: Challenging
- Best Time to Visit: December to April
10. Quilotoa Loop, Ecuador
The Quilotoa Loop offers a spectacular multi-day trek through Andean villages, leading to the stunning Quilotoa Crater Lake.
- Distance: 25 miles (40 km)
- Duration: 3-5 days
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Best Time to Visit: June to September
Final Thoughts
South America is a paradise for hikers, offering everything from tropical jungles to snow-capped peaks. Whether you’re tackling the top hiking trails in South America for the challenge, the scenery, or the history, these trails promise an unforgettable adventure. Pack your boots, grab your backpack, and start planning your next trek!
For more information on hiking routes and safety tips, visit Lonely Planet.